A prototype jet engine can operate without using fossil fuels, paving the way for zero-emissions air travel.
The device compresses air and ionizes it with microwaves, generating plasma that pushes it forward, according to research published Tuesday in the AIP Advances magazine. This means that from this jet engine planes could one day fly using only electricity, and the air around them as fuel.
There is something to study
The road to travel between a proof of concept prototype and the installation of an engine on a real plane, it must be said, is not short. But the prototype was able to release a one-kilogram steel ball 24 millimeters into the air. That's the same thrust, proportionally, as a conventional jet engine.
“Our results demonstrated that such a microwave air plasma-based jet engine can be a potentially viable alternative to the conventional fossil fuel jet engine,” said the chief researcher Jau Tang, engineer from Wuhan University, in a press release
Jet engine electric
Air travel accounts for a small but not insignificant portion of climate change. The New York Times reported in September that commercial flights are responsible for 2,5% of all greenhouse gas emissions. And this not to mention military flights.
“The purpose of our work is to help solve global warming problems. Especially due to humans' use of fossil fuel combustion engines to power machinery, such as automobiles and airplanes."Tang said in the statement.
“There is no need for fossil fuel with our design. For this reason there is no carbon emission to cause greenhouse effects and global warming.”