When we think of exoskeletons, super soldiers first come to mind. Do you remember the spectacular parade during the celebrations for the anniversary of the French Revolution? Things like that.
In Japan, the greatest use of exoskeletons is among elderly Japanese, who resort to assisted devices for help with daily activities.
It is not difficult to understand the reason for this trend. In the land of the rising sun, a lot of time is spent at work.
The work philosophy is that of a real "second family". It is not uncommon to see workers who spend entire days in the factory or company, to carry out their tasks or even relax. It is this type of professional who views retirement with more distrust, and prefers to continue as much as possible, perhaps with a little "robotic" help.
Japan currently has one of the oldest populations in the world.
The lotus flower nation has the highest percentage of people over 65 in any country. According to 2015 data, they are 26% of the population. And since then they have certainly increased.
To overcome the problem and meet the demand, a number of Japanese technology companies are building exoskeletal suits to give the elderly a leg or an arm.
Inflatable exoskeleton
One of these companies, Innophys, has developed a backpack-like suit that can be “charged” by pressing a hand pump 30 times to fill air-pressurized “muscles.”
The suit at absolutely popular costs can allow people to lift up to 25 kilos without any effort with the equivalent of around 1200 euros.
“One of our customers has a family business that produces and sells pickled radishes and uses heavy loads in the production process”, says the Innophys spokesman Daigo Orihara. “His father is 70 years old and should have retired, but he is still working thanks to our muscle suit.”
Armored infantry
When it comes to exoskeletons, the types are always many.
Apart from those that I describe in the link above, it ranges from Panasonic's famous Atoun Model Y, a suit of about 5000 euros that adds 10 kilos of weight to what we can already lift, to an important study conducted by Toyota.
Among the pages it is stated in no uncertain terms that the automotive giant is developing its motorized exoskeleton for a single purpose: support an aging workforce.
Exoskeletons: trend increasing sharply
As the population ages, the demand for exoskeletons is expected to increase. To keep enough people in the workforce, the Japanese government seeks to raise the retirement age from 60 to 70, promoting the need to find a solution.