Water is everywhere around us, suspended in the air we breathe, invisible but present. Yet, when we turn on the tap and only a meager trickle comes out, or when the fields crack under the relentless sun, it seems impossible to reach. It is this contradiction that has driven Max Hidalgo Fifth, a young Peruvian biologist, to develop Yawa, a wind turbine that transforms atmospheric humidity into drinkable water.
I'm not talking about a few drops, but of hundreds of liters of water per day: enough to meet the needs of a small community. And the best part is that it uses recycled materials. Let's take a closer look.
Yawa and the water that falls from the sky (but it is not rain)
I have always been fascinated by how water crises are portrayed in the media: images of arid lands, dried-up riverbeds, children walking miles for a few liters of often contaminated water. Solutions like Yawa, which are already revolutionizing access to water in several parts of the world.
The underlying technology is conceptually simple: the wind turbine captures atmospheric moisture (which, yes, is present even in the driest climates) and condenses it into drinkable water. It requires no complex infrastructure, runs on renewable energy, and uses recycled materials. It is the antithesis of the high-tech, overpriced solutions that are often touted as a panacea for environmental problems.
And it's not just theoretically effective: Yawa produces up to 300 litres of drinking water every day. To put this into context, we are talking about the amount of water needed to satisfy the daily needs of approximately 60 people (considering the 5 litres per day recommended by the WHO for hydration and basic hygiene).
Ecology from production
What makes Yawa particularly interesting is the holistic approach to sustainability. Hidalgo Fifth He did not limit himself to creating an eco-friendly device in its operation, but also paid attention to the production process itself.
The turbine and other components are made primarily from recycled materials, minimizing the use of plastic. It is a concrete example of circular economy: materials that would otherwise end up in landfill find new life in a device that generates an essential resource.
I like to think of this approach as a model for the future of innovation: it is no longer enough for a product to be ecological in its use; It must be so from the beginning to the end of its life cycle.
The future is already here, but it is not equally distributed
According to forecasts, by 2040 as many as 33 countries could be experiencing severe water stress. And it's not just regions traditionally associated with drought. WWF estimates and approximately 20% of the European territory and 30% of the population of the old continent face water stress every year. The water crisis is not an “other people’s” problem: it is global, and requires global responses.
The real challenge now is to scale and adapt solutions like Yawa to different contexts. As he himself pointed out Hidalgo Fifth in an interview with the UN, innovation does not necessarily have to be based on complex and expensive technologies. Sometimes, the combination of science and social commitment can generate significant change.
And perhaps that’s the most powerful message this gadget brings: The solutions to our most pressing problems may be more accessible than we think, hanging in the air, waiting for someone with the vision and courage to grasp them.