AUGUST 15, 2042 – The scuffles between protesters, autonomous drones and the police at last Saturday's March for Human Dreams must give politicians pause.
They must completely abandon skepticism about the thesis of economists and technologists that artificial intelligence and robotics are redesigning the economy and making work more precarious.
We are taking it for granted that nothing will go wrong, and that the government will guarantee all citizens a good standard of living regardless of their working capacity.
GDP growth at 3,2% in the second quarter of 2042 and the unemployment rate stopped at 4,5% hide a reality: in our country many families are unable to get by. The level of wages has been stagnant since 2038. About 7 out of 10 employees are precarious without growth prospects. And almost 3 in 10 adults do not participate in the workforce in any way and are not part of the statistic.
The answer is obviously not to tear down technology. We are in the midst of a total revolution that began decades ago, which offers us products and services that were unthinkable 25 years ago. Which has helped mitigate the planet's climate problems. Who has achieved incredible goals in the medical field and brought scientific research to excellence.
It should never be forgotten, however, that much of the prosperity generated by advances in the field of AI and robotics has been the prerogative of technological leaders. It's time to distribute it more equitably across a broader Social Safety Net.
However, it seems that politics is going in the opposite direction, that of major cuts in social spending. This explains the reason for the protests, up to the scenario on Saturday.
The charges are the same as always. On the one hand the police who charged the demonstrators due to unspecified "unrest". On the other hand, the protestors denounced the presence of shielded agitators who allegedly threw stones at the drones used to control the crowd. In any case, the choice to spray the procession's head with stinging spray sparked everything else.
The toll is outrageous, but no longer surprising. Another 22 seriously injured, one more dead trampled by the crowd. Another 200 arrests between those on site and those carried out after facial checks. 2042 will be the black year of repression.
The usual mistake
Yet targeting the desperate from whom economic changes have taken everything away is a mistake that is always repeated in history. During the transition to the industrial revolution many machines took the place of workers, weavers and farmers. Between 1990 and 2025 the governments of Europe and the USA made further cuts to social programs, to the point of destroying what was once called the "middle class". Now that this social buffer no longer exists, workers who are not sufficiently trained end up in the slums of the tertiary sector without job security or prospects.
Now, however, the latest generation of advanced automation is different from the others, because today machines outperform us in many tasks. An AI research projection has predicted that by 2075 there will be a 90% chance that machines will surpass humans in all the most economically relevant tasks.
Now that the machines have freed us from the most disparate tasks such as garbage collection or patrolling the streets, the priority is that they do not free us from our need to be useful.
The task of politics
Governments can and must integrate the comforts of new technology with the needs of the job, and agreements such as that of remote drivers are welcome. The law that imposed on all Autonomous TIRs human supervision has saved 400.000 jobs worldwide, but more needs to be done.
In the Anglo-Saxon culture of the last century there was a sort of myth called the "American dream". A complex of beliefs based on the possibility for anyone to decide their own success with personal initiative. If it ever existed, this dream waned starting from the 70s of the last century. And there is no sign of it with the AI revolution that has automated everything.
The Human Dreams movement was born with the intention of bringing that once "only" American dream to life. When protesters loudly shout that hard work, skill and talent no longer make sense, they are launching an inevitable provocation.
We all know the demands of this increasingly aggressive movement. Tax automation to guarantee citizens wages at least double the poverty threshold.
A program that the UN has supported for almost a decade, with continuous calls for its adoption in all countries of the world.
To date, in 2042, only China has balanced the loss of jobs due to AI and robotics with greater social assistance, albeit tying it to further control over citizens' activities (and opinions).
The Healtall reform
In the West, the same global effort made for healthcare would be needed for the issue of employment. 2034 with Healtall was to serve as an example for everyone. The ability to standardize healthcare systems arose from the unsustainability of insurance costs in a precarious world. On that occasion, technology and politics found a match. Lower medical costs due to technology have spurred governments to provide public, sustainable healthcare for all. Even in the long term.
The Human Dreams program is not the solution to all socio-economic problems and inequalities. It is a decisive step though. A step towards the reform of the Social Security Network. An indispensable measure for all citizens of the world whose work has been rendered useless by technology.
